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Turtle Habitat
Ocean turtles inhabit tropical and subtropical waters around the world, but in the case of the leatherback turtle, it reaches the frosty waters of Alaska as well as the European Arctic occasionally.
Even though some species have a wide division, an example of a limited distribution may be the Flatback sea turtle (Natator depressus) which only dwells on the continental shelf of Australia, including Papua Fresh Guinea and Indonesia. Also, the Kemp’s Ridley marine turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) inhabits only part of the American continent.
The main regions of the world along with the presence of sea frogs, separated by species, are below.
Organic sea turtle (Chelonia mydas) - the Atlantic Underwater, Gulf of Mexico, Puerto Rico, Mediterranean Sea, African coasts, Northern Australia, Argentine, Pacific Ocean.
Loggerhead marine turtle (Caretta caretta) -- coastal bays and avenues of all continents, except Antarctica.
Kemp’s Ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) - the Gulf of Mexico, South of the United States and a few specimens in Morocco and the Mediterranean Sea.
Olive Ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys olivacea) - Mexico, Panama, Costa Rica and India.
Hawksbill sea turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata) - Indo-Pacific Regions, Africa, Brazil, Sydney.
Flatback sea turtle (Natator depressus) - Australian coasts as well as southern Indonesia and Papua New Guinea.
Leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) - It has an extensive syndication around the world. The Gulf of Alaska, Argentina, South Africa, California (USA), Tasmania and India are just some of the places where that lives.
The adults stay in shallow water and near the coasts, yet sometimes they enter the wide open sea. They live quietly with other living creatures of the marine fauna, and some stay close to the coral reefs or rocky areas.
The healthy habitat of sea turtles includes feeding, migration, reproduction, and nesting areas.
Beaches are paramount for these reptiles since the females come towards the shore to deposit their particular eggs into the nests.
Estuaries, brackish areas where water from the ocean mixes with fresh water from the rivers, mangroves, and seagrass with tall vegetation are also part of their natural environment. The high diversity of aquatic plants and animals complement the environment of the frogs that live there.
The coral reefs, which add color and beauty to the seabed, also provide habitat for more than 530 marine organisms, including marine turtles.
Coastal development, human being disturbance, ocean pollution and artificial lighting are increasingly severe problems for chelonians, as their spaces keep lowering every day.
Ocean turtles migrate for two causes, searching for food or replica. Trips are hundreds nevertheless sometimes thousands of miles long, depending on the species and the accomplishment of their quest.
The Leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) is the species with the best migrations, traveling around 6, 000 km each year. It crosses the Pacific Ocean by Asia to the west seacoast of the United States to get more food.
Golf course sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) travel approximately 2, 100km across the Pacific Ocean to reach the waters surrounding the Local Islands.
The Kemp’s Ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) cover two main tracks within the region of the Gulf of Mexico: one to the north, for the Mississippi area, and the other to the south of Mexico reaching the Yucatan Peninsula, in the Lender of Campeche.
In the case of hawksbill sea turtles, they have various migratory patterns. Some individuals show long migrations during breeding seasons, others travelling short distances, and some tend not to migrate at all.
Flatback sea turtles (Natator depressus) produce trips within the Australian coasts, covering up to 1, 300 km.
The Olive Ridley sea turtles travel over the eastern Pacific Ocean and the Native american Ocean, while for the Loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta) there is not known how a large number of miles they travel, but are thought to be thousands.
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